What is amnesty meaning?

Amnesty is a legal term that refers to an official pardon or forgiveness granted by a government to individuals who have committed certain crimes or offenses. It is typically granted in situations where the government seeks to alleviate or resolve social or political problems, such as political unrest, immigration issues, or human rights abuses. Amnesty may be granted to individuals who have already been convicted of a crime, as well as to those who have yet to be charged or prosecuted. The granting of amnesty can be controversial and politically charged, as it often involves balancing the need for justice and accountability with the desire for reconciliation and peace.